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  • Gautam Adani’s group is weighing an entry into flying, two people with direct knowledge told Reuters. No decision has been made.
  • The Indian government has privately pushed business houses to consider starting a carrier after Air India’s safety troubles and IndiGo’s December collapse.
  • A 2006 rule caps Delhi and Mumbai airport operators at a 10 per cent stake in any scheduled airline, and Adani has asked for it to be diluted.
  • Buying into an existing airline is also on the table, a second source said.

Adani Group eyes a new airline in India, and the plan could change what you pay for a domestic ticket. Two people with direct knowledge of the matter told Reuters the ports-to-cement conglomerate is studying an entry into flying. Nothing is settled. The group runs eight airports, carries an $11 billion expansion plan, and had said earlier it wanted no part of running a carrier.

That reversal did not come from nowhere. India’s government has quietly encouraged business groups, Adani included, to look at starting an airline. Two failures drove the nudge. Air India has faced heavy safety scrutiny since last year’s Dreamliner crash that killed 260 people. IndiGo cancelled thousands of flights in December after running short of pilots, stranding passengers and forcing officials to act on a sharp rise in fares.

What an Adani airline launch would mean for fares

For passengers, the question is simple. A third large carrier gives you somewhere to go when one airline breaks down. Right now the exit is narrow. IndiGo holds 65.4 per cent of domestic traffic and Air India about 25 per cent. Regulator data for June 2026 put IndiGo’s share at a record 66.3 per cent, while the Air India group slipped to 23.9 per cent. That IndiGo market share number is the whole argument for a new entrant. An Indian aviation duopoly leaves ticket prices exposed every time one operator stumbles.

Why Adani Group eyes a new airline now

One source framed the thinking as duty rather than profit, saying the group wants to weigh it “in national interest” despite the difficulty of the business. The second source said buying a stake in an existing airline is also under review, with all options open.

A rule stands in the way. Adani has approached the government seeking to dilute a clause that restricts certain airport operators from holding stakes in scheduled airlines, the Economic Times reported. The clause dates to the 2006 privatisation of the Delhi and Mumbai airports and bars their operators from holding more than 10 per cent of a scheduled carrier. The civil aviation ministry has sought the Solicitor General’s opinion on whether the clause can be amended retrospectively, and any change would need cabinet approval. Adani holds 74 per cent of Mumbai International Airport.

Adani Airports built the ground floor first

Jeet Adani, a director at Adani Airports, told Reuters in December the group had no appetite for flying. Margins were thin, and the group lacked the “mindset” for it. Its strength, he said, lay in building “hard assets on the ground” and running them efficiently. Spending on that side has not slowed. Adani Airports said last month it would put more than $2 billion into airport-linked commercial districts across six locations, covering hotels, retail centres and office space.

The risk sitting inside the Indian aviation market

Money has been hard to keep in Indian skies. High taxes, fierce competition and supply-chain problems pushed Kingfisher, Jet Airways and Go First into bankruptcy over the last 15 years. SpiceJet is still working through financial strain. Adani is Asia’s second-richest person, with a net worth of around $89 billion, so funding is not the obstacle. History says funding alone has never been enough.

Rival carriers have a separate worry. Independent aviation analyst Brendan Sobie said airports owning airlines exist in markets such as Kyrgyzstan, Thailand and Vietnam, but a government allowing the operator of a major airport like Mumbai to hold an airline stake would be surprising. Other Indian airlines, he said, would “rightfully be concerned about a possible conflict of interest.”

Adani and the civil aviation ministry did not immediately respond to queries from Reuters. For now, any move depends on a rule change that has not happened.

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6G band in the UAE

The case for the 6G band in the UAE rests on a small number: two to five percent. That is how far an Upper 6 GHz signal falls behind today’s 3.5 GHz C-band in reach. The modelling covered city centres, towns, suburbs and open country. Higher frequencies normally travel less far, and shorter reach normally means more towers. A gap this narrow points the other way. An operator can hang the new radios on masts and rooftops it already owns.

The figure comes from a white paper titled “The Golden 6 GHz Band.” Four names sit on it: TDRA, the telecoms regulator, e& UAE, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, and NYU Abu Dhabi. Its release comes with a decision to move the 6G band in the UAE out of trials and into commercial service. The industry calls it the golden spectrum.

Where the threefold figure comes from

Two gains sit behind the headline claim, and they multiply. The first is a gain in spectral efficiency of about 1.5 times. It comes from a 256TRX Giga-MIMO antenna array, which has far more transmit and receive paths than a standard 5G unit. Beamforming and scheduling across the array do the rest. This gain holds regardless of the channel width. The second is width itself. Set 200 MHz of Upper 6 GHz spectrum against a 100 MHz C-band carrier and the channel doubles. One and a half times two comes to roughly triple the capacity per cell. The authors say the result lines up with work by independent analysts.

Coverage comes out of the same hardware. Signals at higher frequencies lose strength faster, and the array’s beamforming makes up for the loss. In the hardest case the team modelled, indoors in a dense city, reach stays within about three percent of C-band.

A caveat travels with every figure. The results come from models, not field tests, and rest on assumptions the paper lists. Live performance, it says, will depend on where the radios go, which spectrum they get and what the devices can do. Bayan Sharif, provost of Khalifa University, called the 1.5 times gain “achievable under well-conditioned assumptions.” The method went out with the findings, he said, so others could check the work.

Business Intelligence & News

  • Meta One in the UAE brings paid tiers from Dh5.99 to Dh1,199 a month across WhatsApp, Instagram, Facebook, and Meta AI.
  • Core versions of all four apps stay free, with subscriptions adding features and heavier AI usage on top.
  • Entry plans start at Dh5.99 for WhatsApp Plus, while creator and business bundles climb into the hundreds.
  • Meta reports more than 15 million subscriptions and trials worldwide, with Edits and AI glasses features still to come.

How regulation shaped the 6G band in the UAE

Policy moved before engineering on the 6G band in the UAE. In 2023, the World Radiocommunication Conference identified 6425 to 7125 MHz for mobile service across ITU Region 1. The Telecommunications and Digital Government Regulatory Authority (TDRA) moved earlier than most of its peers and wrote the whole range into its national frequency plan. Within it, e& UAE holds 6425 to 6775 MHz, as much as 350 MHz in one unbroken block.

With the allocation settled, the operator committed to a commercial Giga-MIMO deployment built for peak downloads of 10 Gbps. Launch is planned between July and December 2026. Tariq Al Awadhi, TDRA’s executive director of spectrum affairs, drew the line himself: “Regulatory certainty is what turns research into infrastructure.”

Money follows the coverage result. The white paper treats Upper 6 GHz as a capacity layer laid over e& UAE’s current 5.5G network. It shares towers, rooftops, power and transport links, and backhaul gets an upgrade where needed. Fewer new sites can mean a lower cost for each bit carried as demand grows. Marwan Bin Shakar, chief technology officer at e& UAE, framed the customer side as higher speeds, more capacity and a steadier connection in crowded areas.

What the network is meant to carry

The paper groups planned uses under three headings: Connect Home, Connect Industry, and Connect Consumer and Vehicle. Those cover home broadband delivered over the air at speeds close to fibre, heavy-bandwidth uses for companies and public bodies, AI-driven services in the home, and connected cars.

The work extends earlier UAE research, including TDRA’s national 6G roadmap and two e& UAE papers written with the same universities. TDRA has described the band as a resource for 5G-Advanced services and a foundation for 6G. Abroad, over 60 companies, from operators and vendors to chipset suppliers and device makers, have signed a GSMA statement on the band’s readiness.

One piece sits beyond any operator’s control. A band is only useful to people whose phones and routers can tune to it. TDRA plans to add Upper 6 GHz, known in standards as n104, to national type-approval rules, with the first devices due from September 2026. How fast those handsets reach shop shelves will decide when the 6G band in the UAE turns from a modelled result into something a customer can measure.

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