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Yousef Haddad

Senior Editor,

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Yousef Haddad writes for ICN.live about global markets, cross-border payments, and digital custody and has authored market coverage for Arab News Tech, and other regional publications. Known for clarity and precision, he trained in Broadcast Journalism and Media Communication at a leading Arab University. His passion for biking is very well known inside of the company. He has a huge collection of bikes.
China moves against Hormuz's oil price shocks

China moves against Hormuz’s oil price shocks by leaning on a growing electric taxi fleet. Across big cities, you now see more riders picking cabs over their own petrol cars. People took 3.05 billion trips in May, a 6% rise since the Iran war. Fares keep falling even while pump prices climb steadily across the whole country right now. A wave of new drivers and cheap electric cars pushes those low prices even lower. Many workers chase ride-hailing jobs in a slow economy, so competition among drivers grows. Cheaper fares then pull in more riders who want to skip their rising petrol bills.

Li, a 36-year-old Beijing driver, says fares fell 10% to 15% in six months. He told Reuters at a charging station how tough the competition now feels for drivers. Yang, a 45-year-old car owner, now prefers a taxi when petrol prices run high. She skips parking hunts and fuel costs on trips too far to reach by bike. Social media posts since March show riders swapping their own cars for cheaper cab trips. This small daily choice, repeated millions of times, reshapes national fuel demand quite fast.

China moves against Hormuz’s oil price shocks with a cleaner fleet

About half of China’s 1.3 million taxi fleet already runs on electric power today. In major cities, China’s electric taxis reach nearly the entire working fleet on the road. Didi added 2 million more electric or hybrid cars to its fleet last year. Its non-fossil fleet now totals 8 million cars, with EVs doing 75% of mileage. You can see the clear payoff in the national fuel numbers from May this year. China burned 10% less gasoline and 14% less diesel than the same month last year. Road freight still rose 2%, and holiday travel hit an all-time high in May.

As fuel prices have gone up, people are driving their own petrol cars less, said Daizong Liu. He leads East Asia work at the Institute for Transportation and Development Policy in China. Overall travel demand keeps rising, so more trips shift to taxis and the subway. Subway ridership also climbs as many commuters trim spending on their own petrol cars. Each cheap electric trip shows how China moves against Hormuz’s oil price shocks in practice.

Strait of Hormuz oil pressure meets a shifting travel habit

This shift helps explain how China’s oil imports fell 41% in June from last year. Beijing managed this steep drop without heavily draining its own large strategic oil reserves. Freed cargoes then eased a tight global market and kept oil prices in check. An oil price shock hits importers hardest when they cannot swap fuel for power. Analysts read the EV ride-hailing China trend as a real national energy defense right now. Greenpeace expects 90% of taxi and rideshare mileage to run on electricity by 2035.

From my standpoint, this dual trend reshapes how markets should price China’s oil demand. J.P. Morgan says the conflict left China less dependent on oil than markets assumed. You should watch this pattern as fuel prices settle back toward pre-war levels again. China moves against Hormuz’s oil price shocks in a way few big importers can match.

Muse Spark artificial intelligence model

Muse Spark artificial intelligence model now carries a price tag, and developers must pay for access. Meta released the upgraded version on Thursday, opening a public preview to United States developers. The company charges $1.25 per million input tokens and $4.25 per million output tokens. Every new account receives twenty dollars in free credits before pay-as-you-go billing starts. You can read this move as Meta finally selling access instead of giving models away.

Alexandr Wang leads the effort, and he calls the pricing aggressive next to rival lab offerings. His team built the model to handle coding work and long chains of agent tasks. Meta Superintelligence Labs trained it on real-world software problems across large enterprise code bases. Wang told CNBC the update marks the best coding and agent performance Meta has shipped. Rivals now face a cheaper option built by a company with enormous computing capacity.

The Meta Model API sits at the center of this shift toward paid developer access. Developers sign up through a portal, test prompts, compare outputs, and prototype their own integrations. Meta limits access to its own properties for now, skipping third-party marketplaces like OpenRouter. Some early partners already hold API keys, and new users enter a waitlist for entry. Replit, Cline, and Box rank among the first companies building on the new system.

Muse Spark artificial intelligence model sets a new price floor

Muse Spark 1.1 pricing lands below Anthropic’s Claude Sonnet 4.6 on both input and output. The rate still runs above cheaper tiers such as GPT 5 mini and Claude Haiku 4.5. Zuckerberg framed the cost as one of the lowest available to developers right now. In my assessment, price alone will not decide which lab wins the coding market. Quality, reliability, and developer trust matter as much as the number on the invoice.

Meta claims strong benchmark results, including wins over Google’s Gemini 3.1 Pro in some areas. The AI coding model handles bug diagnosis, feature builds, and large-scale code migrations. It supports a context window of one million tokens for long-running technical sessions. Engineers can run it as a lead agent or as a subagent inside larger systems. Mark Zuckerberg said, “Muse Spark 1.1 is strongest at agentic performance, tool use, and computer use.”

Wall Street keeps pressing Mark Zuckerberg for returns on enormous artificial intelligence spending commitments. The company spends like its hyperscaler peers, yet it owns no cloud infrastructure business. Meta plans to launch one, and paid model access opens a second revenue line. Earlier Llama releases went to the open source community without any charge to users. Wang says an open source variant remains in development, though he gave no release date.

What Muse Spark artificial intelligence model means for your stack

Muse Spark artificial intelligence model gives you another vendor inside a crowded developer market. Meta trained the release to work with popular agent harnesses developers already run daily. Wang points to health research as one use case, from web searches to academic papers. Your team should test output quality against cost before moving any production workload over. Meta faces a hard climb, and the Muse Spark artificial intelligence model carries heavy expectations. Developers now decide whether the Muse Spark artificial intelligence model earns a permanent slot.

Made in America chips by Apple

Made in America chips by Apple now anchor a new $30 billion deal with Broadcom. The company plans to produce more than 15 billion US-made chips inside American factories. Broadcom will design and build custom silicon for iPhones, iPads, and other Apple devices. This Apple Broadcom deal ranks as the largest single pledge under one big program. You gain a clear signal here about where phone component supply chains head next. Apple frames the spending as part of its American Manufacturing Program from last year. The program works to build a full silicon supply chain across the United States. Broadcom already supplies Apple with wireless parts for Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and cellular network links.

Made in America chips by Apple reshape the supply plan

The new work centers on the Fort Collins, Colorado chip plant run by Broadcom. Broadcom will invest $1.5 billion to expand and modernize the Colorado factory site further. Workers there will make radio frequency components, including FBAR filters, for Apple wireless gear. Apple gave no firm timeline for when this new US-made chip capacity starts running. The deal supports hundreds of American jobs, a modest figure beside its huge price. You should read those job numbers against the size of this multiyear spending pledge. Apple CEO Tim Cook praised the tie-up in a short public statement this week. Cook framed the move as another firm step for American manufacturing and steady innovation. He also stated, “Apple and Broadcom have a long history together,” in the formal announcement.

Why the US-made chips push matters to you

Made in America chips by Apple fit a wider plan to cut foreign supply risk. Apple relies on Taiwanese firms for the main processors inside iPhones and Mac machines. The firm builds its own C1 modem, first seen in the iPhone 16E model. Broadcom still supplies the key wireless parts Apple cannot yet make on its own. Tariffs from recent trade policy raised Apple costs by billions across several recent quarters. President Trump pushed Apple hard to shift more of its manufacturing onto American soil. Last year, Trump warned of new tariffs unless Apple moved iPhone work back home. He later dropped the threat, and iPhone assembly stayed in overseas factories for now. As I see it, this Made in America chips by Apple push targets parts, not phones. The firm still keeps final assembly abroad while it grows domestic component output slowly.

What the deal means going forward

Last month, Trump announced a separate $9 billion Apple deal for Intel American chips. The federal government placed an $8.9 billion stake in Intel around the same time. Broadcom now earns huge sums from custom AI chips built for other tech firms. Its AI chip sales reached $10.8 billion in one recent quarter, a sharp yearly rise. Broadcom and Apple signed long-term contracts running through 2031 for future custom chip work. The Apple Broadcom deal builds a base for more domestic silicon over several years. You can view this deal as Apple leaning much further into homegrown component work. Watch closely whether these US-made chips reach your own next iPhone in the coming years. Made in America chips by Apple now sit at the center of this shift. Apple has set a clear path toward building more parts on American soil now.